The invention relates to a method of increasing heat transfer efficiency by using an improved heat exchanger comprising at least one duct defining a fluid flow path, each duct having an inlet, an outlet and at least two steps protruding into the…

An electrolyser arrangement comprising a water electrolyser having a plurality of electrode plates arranged side-by-side in alternate polarities and each of which is separated by a membrane, at least one aqueous electrolyte inlet, a cathodic outlet…

This invention provides a method for photocatalytic treatment of wastewater and system thereof. The method described herein is carried out in a reactor comprising: a light source; a solid rod having spaced thread profile that swirls helically along…

A 2-in-1 electricity generator which uses two natural resources, wave and wind energy, comprising:a vertical framework;a hollow housing mounted within at least one opening on the framework, said the housing comprising a frustoconical section at both…

The present invention discloses a method of manufacturing a multicore optical fiber with no requirement of packing the core canes inside the glass tube or jacket tube. The method comprising the steps of arranging core canes with any desired array…

A photovoltaic-thermal hybrid system comprising an electricity module configured to generate electricity, a water supply module configured to supply rainwater as a main water supply, a hot water supply and storage module configured to supply hot…

The present invention provides a novel battery separator which is made from red seaweed. This battery separator functions to separate anode and cathode of a battery and allows more efficient ion transfer between the anode and cathode, providing a…

An electrode wire for use in wire electrical discharge machining comprising a core having a first metal, a first layer having a second metal and a second layer having a Zn-Al alloy. Further, the first layer is disposed on the core and the second…

The present invention relates to an improved solar water heater that prevents overheating and extends operating time of water heating. The improved solar water heater includes an absorber plate, a glass, a water transfer manifold, an enclosure, a…

The present invention relates to a method for discriminating electrical signals. Corresponding to either gamma radiation or neutron radiation of a radiation event, comprising of a step of receiving plurality of electrical signals. Corresponding to a…

The present invention relates to a quorum biosensor. More particularly, the present invention relates to a biosensor for use in detecting short chain N-acyl homoserine lactone synthase inhibitor, characterized in that, the biosensor is a N-acyl…

The present invention introduces a gel polymer electrolyte based dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) utilizing polyacrylonitrile (PAN). The electrolyte have a composition of PAN:EC:PC:TBP:Pr4NI:LiI:BMII:I2. The photoelectrode comprises a glass…

The present invention relates to a solar water heat regulator that improves heat transfer rate and reduces overheating of water. The solar water heat regulator includes an evacuated tube, a heat pipe, a conduit, an enclosure, a first heat exchanger…

The present invention provides a design of a thermoluminescence spectrometer capable of measuring luminescence via its photon wavelength or energy emitted from a test object when heated at pre-determined interval using ceramic heat heater to provide…

The present invention provides a passive damping device comprising a first plate having a first bottom surface. Further, the passive damping device comprises a second plate having a second top surface and a plurality of bar shaped projections…

A proposed hybrid wind harvester, including energy generating and saving system with ventilation feature (wind turbines, air vent, solar PV panels, rain harvest system and daylight harvest system) is described. The hybrid wind harvester with…

The present invention generally relates to a synthetic biology biosensor (Cycsensor) for discovery of quorum sensing inhibitors. Accordingly, the synthetic biology biosensor (Cycsensor) for discovery of quorum sensing inhibitors, the Cycsensor…

An inverter comprises: a voltage source converter, composed of a plurality of bidirectional switches arranged in T-type topology, for switching voltages; and, a variable dc link, composed of at least two dc voltage sources arranged in series…

The present invention relates to an electrical discharge machining head assembly operatively associated with an electrical discharge machining device for performing electrical discharge machining. The electrical discharge head assembly comprising a…

An apparatus for emitting at least one laser beam of the wavelength of 1.53 to 1.63m, comprising: a diode for supplying a laser beam of the wavelength of 980 nm; a wavelength division multiplexer connected to said diode an erbium-doped fibre, one…

An apparatus for receiving optical signal, which comprises: an optical fibre, a portion of which is covered; at least one strip of nanomaterial encircling the uncovered portion of said fibre; and a photodetector coupled to one end of said fibre, for…

The present invention relates to a multiphase flow metering system and apparatus for measuring the relative volumetric proportions and temperature of constituents in a fluid mixture passing through a pipe. The apparatus includes a cylindrical cavity…

A method of growing semipolar GaN on m-plane sapphire substrate using metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) is described. A suitable m-plane Al2O3 is used as substrate. Nitridation of substrate is performed at growth temperature with…

The present invention relates to a method of fabricating Bragg grating in an optical fibre, characterised by the steps of: photosensitising the optical fibre by soaking the optical fibre in high pressure hydrogen for a minimum of a week at room…

Novel method and apparatus for profiling protein specimen using electronics is described. The method comprises: providing a metal layer; providing a protein specimen layer adjacent to metal layer to form Schottky junction; providing forward bias…

An uninterruptible power supply system for use in an electric power circuit includes a three-phase pulse width modulation rectifier portion for converting an alternating current from the electric power circuit to a direct current, a rechargeable…

There is disclosed a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) accelerometer for vibration detection. The FBG accelerometer comprises a sensing means and a magnetic damping means. The sensing means of the FBG accelerometer further comprises a FBG sensor and an…

A biosensor and a method of detecting one or more analytes is disclosed. The biosensor comprising a waveguide for receiving and propagating an optical radiation along the length of the waveguide as a long range surface plasmon-polariton (LRSPP) wave…

The present invention relates generally to a system for optical frequency comb generator (OFCG) setup based on two-cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators (MZMs) configuration. Accordingly, the system includes: a) at least one CW laser diode, b) at least…

A solid additive for use in a heat transfer fluid comprising a carbon compound grafted with at least one hydrophilic functional group, the hydrophilic functional group being derived from a plant extract comprising at least one free radical-…

A system for generating pulsed laser beam, comprising: a laser diode pump for generating a raw laser beam; a wavelength-division multiplexer connected to said pump, for multiplexing the raw laser beam; an erbium-doped fibre connected to said…

A method for preparing self-cleaning, water- and dirt-repellent coating on a substrate, which comprises the steps of: stirring a mixture of polymer resin, curing agent and aqueous solvent at a speed of 300 to 350 rpm, at room temperature, under a…

The present invention relates to a device for generating a defibrillation shock, characterized in that, the device is a portable automated external defibrillator comprising a positive electrode attachable to a subjects body for allowing electrical…

The present invention relates to a mcthod of producing a inctionalized grapheme nanofluid comprising the steps of preparing exfoliated graphene oxide by treating graphite with acid in the presence of potassium permanganate ;reacting the exfoliated…

The present invention relates to a device for rapid detection of salmonella bacteria, a method of fabricating and a method of operating thereof. The biosensor device is an aptasensor comprising a thiolated dna aptamer, wherein the thiolated dna…

Device for thermogravimetric analysis of catalytic gas-solid reactions Volatile materials can experience initial loss of mass during thermogravimetric analysis. A device is provided to delay the initial release of volatile material. The device…

The present invention relates to a system for cleaning a photovoltaic panel, more particularly the present invention relates to a system for self-cleaning of a photovoltaic panel comprising a photovoltaic collector panel, and a cleaning apparatus…

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic panel, more particularly the present invention relates to a photovoltaic thermal-phase change material (PVT-PCM) collector, comprising an assembly of a photovoltaic collector panel for harnessing solar…

The method for producing biogas from palm oil mill effluent comprises the steps of preparing an inoculum using a wastewater sludge; preparing a feedstock; and performing multi-stages fermentation configured for producing plurality of biogas. The…

The present invention relates to an in-pipe hydropower generator comprising a main channel, a plurality of gate valves, a pressure meter, characterised by a power generation channel positioned within the main channel for diverting inflow liquid from…

There is disclosed a quantum dot light emitting diode (QDLED) layered structure fabricated in a package to form a QDLED device characterized in that the QDLED layered structure comprises of a First Layer of transparent glass, a Second Layer of…

The present invention discloses an assembly for use as or with a billboard. The assembly comprises a wind turbine unit comprising a cross-axis-wind turbine for harvesting wind energy to generate electricity supply, a wind deflector unit for…

The present invention relates to an electrochemical sensor for detecting and characterising a biological material in a sample solution. The electrochemical sensor detects and characterises the biological material based on its electronic and…

The present invention relates to a method for developing photoelectrode from nanocomposite. The method comprising: preparing synthesized zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorod thin film; preparing synthesized Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanoflakes; integrating…

The present invention discloses a metal dual-ion battery with improved capacity, recyclability and discharge capacity, an anode for use in the metal dual-ion battery and a method for preparing the anode thereof. The metal dual-ion battery comprises…

A method for synthesizing a monolithic sodium zincsilicate that has a particle size of less than 100 nm that may be used to produce a solid electrolyte for sodium ion battery applications A reduced particle size of sodium zincsilicate improves the…

The present invention discloses an assembly and a method for controllably decomposing waste through incineration. The assembly comprises an oxyhydrogen generating unit for generating an oxyhydrogen gas, a portable incinerator for combusting a waste…

The present invention relates to a method of producing a nanocomposite for fabricating an electrochemical biosensor, the method characterized by the steps of preparing carboxylated reduced graphene oxide-titanium dioxide (rGO-TiO2); wherein the…

The present invention relates to a control system for a laser diode. The control system comprising a remote device configured for displaying status of the laser diode and an error occurring in the circuit of the laser diode, and controlling the…

The present invention discloses a plasmonic nanofluid for solar energy harvesting. The plasmonic nanofluid employs a significantly low mass concentration of about 0.001 wt% of a metal or metal-like nanoparticle having blended, fine-tuned…