Production of sago flour in Sarawak releases high content of waste which is disposed directly into rivers causing water pollution. In our technical plant design, we proposed proper treatment of sago waste i.e., sago hampas and Sago Mill Effluent (…

The polymer thin films purpose for detecting and distinguishing different concentration of pathogenic and saprophytic Leptospira gave better response for high sensitivity and quickly. Polymeric sensors are the suitable ones for fabricating of…

Coagulation and flocculation play the most important part of water treatment, these processes involve the removal of unwanted contaminants and materials by adding in a chemical coagulant, which will chemically be reacting to the unwanted…

CAR-T cells are effective for large B cell lymphoma but its application in treating solid tumors has been hampered by tissue inaccessibility and T cell exhaustion. A recent study utilized a pro-inflammatory survival cytokine to successfully…

This innovation aims to explore the application of AgNPs as a wound healing material, replacing traditional therapeutic agents such as antibiotics and bandages for wound recovery. Alginate (Alg) and Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) are commonly used for…