The demand for dry food and herbs is very high in the country. Most dried foods and herbs are exposed to bacteria during the drying process. To ensure the safety of dry food and herbs from being exposed to bacteria a heat house is needed. The Rumah…

A method for synthesizing molybdenum-vanadium-tellurium-niobium oxide by sequential microwave irradiation, comprising the steps of irradiating a polar solvent in microwave; adding precursors of molybdenum, vanadium, tellurium and niobium…

The present method for treating domestic sludge and/or industrial sludge and/or waste biomass, wherein the method involves the steps of (a) adding carbon particles into the domestic sludge and/or industrial sludge and/or biomass to produce a blend…

The present invention relates to a method for producing a foamed concrete comprising of cement, 10% silica fume by cement weight, 5% fly ash by cement weight, oil palm kernel shells, dry mining sand, superplasticizer at less than 1% by cement weight…

A bioreactor for algae cultivation comprises a plurality of light permeable columns arranged in an upright position and spacing apart one another at a predetermined gap that each column has a top and bottom openings; a top and a bottom medium…

A vector comprising deoxyribonucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO.1 which encodes modified antigenic peptides VP28 of White Spot Syndrome Baculovirus Complex.

The present invention provides a method to produce heat-treated oil palm shell coarse aggregate via heat treatment at 60C for 0.5 hours and grout coating of 1.2 water w/c formulation, as lightweight concrete production. With the use of treated oil…

The present invention relates to a method of producing a sandwich structured composite, characterised by the steps of: joining a polyester sheet to a kenaf fibre sheet using an adhesive to produce a layered structure; cold pressing the layered…

The present invention provides a method to produce high strength light weight concrete using oil palm shell aggregate, via the use of heat treatment at 60°C or 150°C with duration of heat treatment of 0.5 hour or 1 hour respectively…

The invention provides an apparatus for reducing scours which formed at the vicinity of a structure extending upwardly from the floor of a stream comprises a deflector lying horizontally on the floor, having an aperture at a generally middle section…

The present invention relates to a method for producing degradable mulch film, characterised by the steps of: dissolving poly(vinyl alcohol) in cold water to produce a homogenised solution by constant stirring at 80°C for one hour; preparing…

The present invention relates to a process for producing improved strains of transgenic seaweeds via Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The transgenic seaweeds are produced by preparing of seaweed thalli: culturing of a transformation-competent…

The present invention discloses a method of forming a thermal and corrosive barrier coating on an article subjected to a hostile thermal and corrosive environment, such as carbon steel pipes for oil and gas application. The barrier coating is…

A sliding rubber damper comprises of a plurality of metal parts, each of the plurality of metal parts having a square part with an extended rectangular arm, a plurality of rubber parts, a plurality of connection plates. Each of the plurality of…

The present invention provides a method for treatment of wastewater comprising the steps of impregnating an oxide of iron with at least two transition metals selected from fifth period of the periodic table to obtain an impregnated oxide of iron,…

The present invention discloses a phytoremediation decision support system which is able to evaluate the potential of selected phytoremediator plants performance. The phytoremediation decision support system comprises an authentication unit; a plant…

The present invention provides a method to fabricate transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer with nickel / indium tin oxide nanocolumnar via radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering method. In this system nickel (Ni) and indium tin oxide (ITO)…

The present invention relates to an improved system for connecting beams of a building structure that is highly resistant to shear and moment forces as well as relatively strong, stiff and ductile and complies with the standard building codes. The…

The present invention relates to a dry-mix composition for load bearing or non­ load bearing brick or block using palm oil clinker (POC) aggregate, slag aggregate and quarry dust with minimum quantity of binding material that is…

The present invention discloses the method of producing blast resistant reinforced lightweight concrete using oil palm shell as coarse aggregate. The method of producing blast resistant reinforced lightweight concrete using oil palm shell comprising…

A process of treating wastewater comprising the steps of inserting an ozonator into a source of wastewater to degrade contaminants in said wastewater; characterized by introducing said wastewater containing ozone gas into a UV reactor to completely…

The present invention relates to a geopolymer concrete formed by curing a mixed composition comprising a binder composition which includes, by weight of total binder composition, 50% to 60% of granulated blast furnace slag, 10% to 15% of fly ash and…

The present invention relates to a novel solvent based on renewable resources for capturing an acid gas from a multicomponent gaseous stream. The novel solvent is an aqueous mixture, comprising 0 to 25 wt. % of an amine component selected from a…

The present invention discloses a system for processing raw water. The system comprises an ultrafiltration unit comprising a membrane which retains material having a predefined molecular weight, an automatic backwash unit comprising a clog sensor…

The present invention relates to an improved apparatus for monitoring Environmental Sciences parameters in an analyte. The apparatus preferably comprises an amplified spontaneous emission light source coupled to one end of an optical fiber cable…

The present invention discloses a phosphate sensor system for use in determining the phosphate species which is suitable for application of analysis of body fluids, precision agriculture, soil nutrient measurement, precision aquaculture and water…

The present invention relates to an improved device for dissipating impact energy impinged upon a structure. The device comprises a first set of operative arms arranged at a right angle in alternate face-to-face relation with respect to a second set…

The present invention relates to an ecological air cleaning and cooling system characterized by: a chamber comprising an inlet and an outlet for inflow and outflow of air respectively; a filtering means in the chamber, comprising a water dispersing…

The present invention relates to an improved shear connector for use with a steel I-beam in compliance with the requirements of standards or regulations that can help improve stiffness and strength of the steel I-beam to a concrete slab in composite…

A monitoring device is disclosed. The device comprises at least one communication port for receiving signals detected by at least one sensor, the signals generated by an electrical device being monitored by the sensor; a processor for processing the…

A passive cooling system for an atrium of a building by using solar-assisted natural ventilation comprising a double skin wall, plurality of glazed walls provided for plurality of adjacent spaces of the atrium, a glazed roof of the atrium and a…

A wind-driven ventilating structure for inducing wind-driven ventilation in a building is disclosed, in accordance with an embodiment of a present invention. The structure includes at least two airfoils- a first and a second, placed in parallel with…

The invention discloses a method to achieve a single-crystalline with high quality semi-polar gallium nitride (GaN) hetro-epitaxial layers grown on m-plane sapphire by metalorganic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD). The method comprises the steps…

A METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETECTION OF PRAWN VIRUSES USING THE LOOP-MEDIATED ? ISOTHERMAL -AMPLIFICATION (LAMP) METHOD. In one aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for detecting at least two prawn viruses in a prawn sample, comprising…

Disclosed is a method to produce cellulose nanomaterial from red algae marine biomass Gelidium amansii. The method includes the step of isolating cellulose from Gelidium amansii red algae marine biomass. The method includes the step of treating the…

The present invention disclosed a groundwater treatment system that is able to filtering off iron and manganese from groundwater and making it safe and ready for consumption. The groundwater treatment system according to the present invention…

A method of forming a microcapillary structure from a plurality of capillary tubes, comprising the steps of: sealing both ends of the capillary tubes; clamping the tubes together firmly with a holder; placing the clamped capillary tubes into a…

The present invention provides an apparatus for carrying out a photocatalytic reaction for wastewater treatment. The apparatus includes at least one spiral rod having a spaced thread profile that swirls helically along the rod wherein the at least…

A system for connecting beams and columns, comprising at least one beam further connectable to another beam or column or at least one column further connectable to another beam or column. The beam comprises at least one protruding plate protruding…

The present invention relates to a method of producing a lightweight geopolymer brick and block using a low-alumino-pozzolan. The method can be characterized by the steps of a injecting a low-alumina based pozzolan with an alumina to produce…

The present invention discloses a system for real-time heat index and air quality monitoring of tropical cities. The system comprises a weather station assembly, a data logger, a processing engine, a cloud server and a central server. The weather…

The present invention discloses an assembly of botanical biofiltration and evaporative cooling for improving an indoor Environmental Sciences quality to occupants of a space. The assembly comprises a receptacle with a cavity and a water reservoir,…

The present invention discloses a method for detecting an invasive alien fish species comprising: extracting a DNA from a fish sample; subjecting the DNA to Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification by using a primer set of the invasive alien fish…

The present invention discloses a method for analysing gene-environment interaction of Macrobrachium rosenbergii, comprising the steps of: extracting RNA from a Macrobrachium rosenbergii sample; generating cDNA from the RNA by a reverse…

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The present invention relates a process of producing a lightweight eco-friendly hollow masonry block comprises of the following steps: Preparing the composition of hollow masonry block which comprises of a binder, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate…

The invention relates to an electrochemical composite used generally in an electrochemical cell for detection of nitrate and nitrite. The electrochemical composite comprises a first layer of substrate, a second layer deposited above the first layer…

The invention of this research is the production of cellulase enzymes with higher activity having potentials in the production of biothanol through hydrolysis of the cellulosic materials such as rice straw, empty fruit bunches (EFB). Currently,…

The present invention relates to a guard or an alarm or the like system and more particularly the present invention relates to a guard or an alarm of the like system for protecting shoes. Most particularly the present invention relates to an…