Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) is fabricated from low-loss and high relative dielectric constant material of various shapes whose resonant frequencies are functions of the size, shape and permittivity of the material. DRA can be in a few geometries including cylindrical,rectangular, spherical, half-split cylindrical, disk, and hemispherical shaped. The DRA has some interesting characteristics, like the small size, ease of fabrication; high radiation efficiency, increased bandwidth and low production cost, and DRA are very promising for application in wireless communications.
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