Orthodontists generally use the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Needs (IOTN) to determine whether people qualify for further orthodontic treatment. This allows triaging of treatment resources to only those in greater need of treatment. At current…

Search & Rescue (SAR) operations, in particular for victims lost in forests, is one of the challenging tasks faced by the Fire & Rescue Department Malaysia (JBPM). Based on statistics obtained from JBPM, the number of incidents of victims…

Often during the process of rolling a cable, the cable becomes entangled, making it difficult to roll the cable. In addition, the cable also tends to accumulate in one place on the cable roll (cable overrun), which makes it difficult to unroll the…

 

"Technical Field" Here we describe a novel formulation for a two-step etch-and-rinse adhesive for teeth filling, based on an antimicrobial and potent collagen crosslinking agent (tooth therapy), which combines antimicrobial…

 

A 3-dimensional virtual Microbiology laboratory with 360-degree view was developed. This helps them personalise their learning focus and gives tailored guidance and clear instruction in a cost-effective manner. The learning platform…

 

Blood - based media are well established and routinely utilized bacteriological media. Animals like sheep and horses are specially bred for the purpose of manufacturing blood agar plates. This endeavour is expensive, labour intensive…